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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cleaner Production >Political risk analysis of foreign direct investment into the energy sector of developing countries
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Political risk analysis of foreign direct investment into the energy sector of developing countries

机译：外商直接投资进入发展中国家能源部门的政治风险分析

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摘要

Sustainable development is now a global pursuit, encompassing economic, social, and environmental dimensions. Energy figures as a primary driver of the economy and thus for achieving a sustainable future. However, chronic lack of access to reliable, clean energy supplies presents as a barrier to development. This is especially true of developing countries. Foreign direct investment is pivotal in meeting the demand. While studies have shown that foreign direct investment in energy is significantly affected by political risk, the impacts of specific political risk factors across different country environments remain unrevealed. This study seeks to address this gap by identifying the impacts of specific political risk factors on foreign energy investment, and by investigating how these impacts are then moderated by further determinants. Panel data analysis is employed to explore the significant political risk factors impacting foreign energy investment in 74 developing countries, using data from 2008 to 2017. Analysis reveals that risk of investment profile, law and order, religious tensions and corruption result in significant political risk affecting foreign energy investment. However, these results are moderated across countries by further factors such as gross domestic product, economic freedom and energy demand within host countries. Clustering techniques reveal seven country groups sharing common moderating factors, significant to foreign energy investment. This insight reveals that lessons from one within-cluster nation will offer relevant lessons on energy investment across to others within the same cluster. Furthermore, based on the impact divergence in different country groups, practical suggestions government and foreign investors are also proposed.(c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：可持续发展现在是全球追求，包括经济，社会和环境方面。能源数据作为经济的主要驾驶员，从而实现可持续的未来。然而，慢性缺乏可靠的可靠性，清洁能源供应呈现为发展的障碍。对发展中国家尤其如此。在满足需求时，外国直接投资是关键的。虽然研究表明，外国对能源的直接投资受到政治风险的显着影响，但不同国家环境中特定的政治风险因素对特定的政治风险因素的影响仍未迷失。本研究旨在通过确定对外国能源投资对特定政治风险因素的影响，并通过进一步决定因素调查这些影响的影响来解决这种差距。采用小组数据分析来探讨影响74个发展中国家外国能源投资的重要政治风险因素，从2008年到2017年使用数据。分析表明，投资简介，法律和秩序，宗教紧张局势和腐败的风险导致了影响重大的政治风险影响外国能源投资。然而，这些结果通过诸如东道国内的国内生产总值，经济自由和能源需求等进一步的因素来调节各国。聚类技术揭示了七个国家组共享共同的调节因素，对外国能源投资有重要意义。这种洞察力揭示了一个集更内国家内部的经验教训将向同一集群内的其他人提供关于能源投资的相关课程。此外，根据不同国家群体的影响分歧，还提出了实用的建议政府和外国投资者。（c）2021 elestvier有限公司保留所有权利。

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