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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of consumer policy >Social rights, essential services, and political mobilization in post-apartheid South Africa
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Social rights, essential services, and political mobilization in post-apartheid South Africa

机译：种族隔离后的南非的社会权利，基本服务和政治动员

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This paper discusses movements that organize constituencies in order to allow them access to the consumption of goods and services, while rejecting at the same time their identity as consumers. Instead, they base their claims on people's identities as citizens of the state and members of communities. Putting forward the notion of social rights, the paper examines how movements operating among marginalized communities in the post-colonial world work to define rights and entitlements, and use these to mobilize for enhancing the delivery of social services. In particular, the focus is on rights to land and to public utilities (water and electricity) in post-apartheid South Africa. Examining these in the context of political transition, the paper looks at different legal and political strategies, and the ways in which they draw on and shape discourses of power, rights, and social consumption. It concludes that meaningful social change and effective service delivery require a combined strategy, working with the courts and legal professionals, together with popular constituencies, the media, civil society organizations, academics, and state officials.
机译：本文讨论了组织选区的运动，以使他们能够使用商品和服务的消费，同时拒绝其作为消费者的身份。相反，他们的主张基于人们作为国家公民和社区成员的身份。提出了社会权利的概念，本文考察了后殖民世界中边缘化社区之间进行的运动如何界定权利和应享权利，并利用这些权利动员来增强社会服务的提供。特别是在种族隔离后的南非，重点是土地和公共事业权（水和电）。在政治过渡的背景下研究这些内容，本文着眼于不同的法律和政治策略，以及它们借鉴和塑造权力，权利和社会消费话语的方式。结论是，有意义的社会变革和有效的服务交付需要采取综合策略，与法院和法律专业人士以及大众选区，媒体，民间社会组织，学者和国家官员共同努力。

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