• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Crime and Justice >Criminal achievement, criminal career initiation, and detection avoidance: the onset of successful sex offending
【24h】

Criminal achievement, criminal career initiation, and detection avoidance: the onset of successful sex offending

机译：犯罪成就，犯罪职业发展和逃避侦查：成功发生性犯罪

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

This study tackles one of the key aspects of the criminal career, the age of onset. In criminology and related disciplines, age of onset has become an important theoretical concept with growing policy and practical implications for criminal justice decision making. We claim here that the age of onset, as measured with criminal justice data, provides a distorted view on the actual onset of offending. We further argue that age of onset based on official data of offending does not take into consideration the offender's ability to avoid and/or delay detection. To illustrate this, we examine the onset of sex offending in adult male sex offenders. Official data, police data, and victim's account were analyzed to compare and contrast the official and actual age of onset. On average, it was found that there is a gap of about seven years between actual and official age of onset in sex offending. For the most part, while the actual age of onset does not vary across sex offender types, it does for the official age of onset, suggesting differential investment in detection avoidance across offenders. Further, the findings show that close to 20% of sex offenders have already desisted or are in the process of desisting by the time they are first charged for their sex crime.View full textDownload full textKeywordsage of onset, detection avoidance, sex offenders, criminal careersRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0735648X.2012.666842
机译：这项研究解决了犯罪职业的关键方面之一，即发病年龄。在犯罪学和相关学科中，发病年龄已成为重要的理论概念，对刑事司法决策具有越来越大的政策和实践意义。我们在这里声称，根据刑事司法数据衡量的发病年龄，对犯罪的实际发病情况提供了歪曲的看法。我们进一步认为，基于犯罪官方数据的发病年龄并未考虑犯罪者回避和/或延迟发现的能力。为了说明这一点，我们研究了成年男性性犯罪者中性犯罪的发生。分析了官方数据，警察数据和受害者的帐户，以比较和对比官方和实际发病年龄。平均而言，发现性犯罪的实际发病年龄与官方发病年龄之间存在大约七年的差距。在大多数情况下，虽然实际的发病年龄在不同类型的性犯罪者之间没有变化，但在正式的发病年龄中却有所不同，这表明在跨犯罪者的避免检测方面进行了不同的投资。此外，调查结果显示，在首次因性犯罪被起诉时，将近20％的性犯罪者已经被迫或正在处于制止过程中。查看全文下载全文关键词：发病，避免发现，性犯罪者，刑事careersRelated var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand：“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”，servicescompact：“ citeulike，netvibes，twitter，technorati，delicious，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，更多”，发布号：“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”}；添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0735648X.2012.666842

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号