首页> 外文期刊>Journal of dairy research >Prevalence of intramammary antibiotic usage in dairy farming
【24h】

Prevalence of intramammary antibiotic usage in dairy farming

机译:乳制品养殖胎儿抗生素使用的患病率

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

This research communication describes the lactating intramammary (IMM) antibiotic formulation most used by Irish dairy farmers at farm level through interviewing 202 dairy farmers. The IMM antibiotic usage data is not easily available to the researcher and farming community. This study determined that three commercial formulations (Synulox ™, Tetra Delta™ and Terrexine) made up 81% of the products used at farm level. The formulation Synulox™ was the most used at 34% first preference and 32% second preference and contains amoxicillin/clavulanic, a standard broad spectrum antibiotic, for which mastitis pathogen resistance remains low. The aminoglycosides were used in four of the IMM formulations analysed, including Tetra Delta™ and Terrexine. Of the 12 antibiotics identified in the IMM formulations studied, three including cefalexin, benzylpenicillin and penethamate are classified as highly important antibiotics (HIA) by the World Health Organisation (WHO) whilst the other 8 (dihydrostreptomycin, streptomycin, neomycin, framycetin, kanamycin, amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, and cefquinome), are considered critically important (CIA) for use in human health. This study has generated knowledge of the preferences of lactating IMM formulations used at farm level.
机译:该研究通信描述了通过采访202名乳制品农民的农场水平的爱尔兰乳制品农民最多使用的哺乳性脑内抗生素制剂。研究人员和农业社区不易获得IMM抗生素使用数据。该研究确定了三种商业制剂(Synulox TM,Tetra Delta TM和Terrexine)占农业水平使用的81%的产品。该配方Synulox™是34%首选的最多,32%的第二次偏好,含有阿莫西林/克拉维蛋白,标准的广谱抗生素,乳腺炎病原体抵抗仍然低。在分析的四种IMM制剂中使用氨基糖苷,包括Tetra Delta TM和Terrexine。在研究中发现的12个抗生素中,由世界卫生组织(世卫组织)(DihydroStreptomcin,链霉菌霉素,新霉素,弗拉米霉素,卡那霉素,弗拉米霉素,卡那霉素,弗拉米霉素,卡那霉素,素霉素,卡那霉素,素霉素,Kanamycin, Amoxicillin /克拉维酸和Cefquinome)被认为是适用于人体健康的至关重要(CIA)。本研究引起了农业水平使用的乳酸IMM制剂的偏好知识。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of dairy research》 |2021年第2期|176-178|共3页
  • 作者单位

    Dairy Processing Technology Centre (DPTC) University of Limerick Limerick V94 T9PX Ireland Enterprise Research Centre University of Limerick Limerick V94 T9PX3 Ireland;

    School of Natural Sciences University of Limerick Limerick V94 T9PX Ireland;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Antibiotics; dairy; diagnosis; intramammary; mastitis;

    机译:抗生素;乳房;诊断;内际;乳腺炎;

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号