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The Impact of PACS on Radiologists’ Work Practice

机译:PACS对放射科医生工作实践的影响

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This paper identifies and analyzes how the implementation and use of picture archiving and communication system impacts radiologists’ work practice. The study is longitudinal from 1999 to 2005 and have a qualitative perspective were data were collected by structured interviews in a total of 46. The interviews were transcribed, analyzed, and coded using grounded theory as an organizing principle. In radiologists’ work practice, three main categories were defined: professional role, diagnostic practice, and technology in use. The changing trends within the professional role indicated that radiologists moved from a more individual professional expertise to become more of an actor in a network. The diagnostic practice changed, as reading x-ray films was seen as an art form in 1999, requiring years of training. Once everyone could view digital images, including 3-dimensional technology, it was easier for other clinicians to see and interpret the images and the skills become accessible to everyone. The change in technology in use as a result of the shift to digital images led to an increased specialization of the radiologist.
机译:本文确定并分析了图像存档和通信系统的实施和使用如何影响放射科医生的工作实践。该研究是从1999年至2005年的纵向研究,具有定性的观点,是通过结构化访谈收集的数据,共46篇。访谈采用扎根理论作为组织原则进行转录,分析和编码。在放射科医生的工作实践中,定义了三个主要类别:专业角色,诊断实践和使用的技术。专业角色内不断变化的趋势表明,放射科医生已从更多的个人专业知识转变为网络中的更多角色。诊断实践发生了变化,因为在1999年阅读X光片被视为一种艺术形式,需要多年的培训。一旦每个人都可以查看包括3D技术在内的数字图像,其他临床医生就可以更轻松地查看和解释图像,并且每个人都可以使用该技能。由于转向数字图像,使用技术的变化导致放射科医生的专业化程度提高。

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