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Frank Ramsey: A Sheer Excess of Powers

机译:Frank Ramsey:一个纯粹过剩的力量

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The title of Cheryl Misak's superb biography of Frank Plumpton Ramsey (1903-1930), the first comprehensive account of his personal and academic life, comes from a description of Ramsey by Joseph Schumpeter.1 Schumpeter, the aristocratic Austrian economist who at Harvard supervised the dissertations of both Paul Samuelson and James Tobin, judged Ramsey from the perspective of an accomplished horseman, comparing him to an overgrown two-year-old thoroughbred frolicking with ideas, "who misbehaves on the race course from sheer excess of powers" (Misak 2020, p. ⅹⅹⅳ). In his short but extraordinarily productive life, ended by organ failure of then unknown origin at the age of twenty-six (possibly from leptosporosis), Ramsey published only two articles in The Economic Journal, then edited in commandeering style by John Maynard Keynes. Both of these papers-one dealing with optimal taxation and the other optimal savings-have been foundational in these fields and the second a particular basis of the economics of sustain-ability. Although largely theoretical, these papers represent the best traditions of applied economics: They are simultaneously analytical and pragmatic (Runge 2008). They are, at base, also deeply humanistic, in contrast to much of the arid analytical work that his ideas have engendered.
机译:Cheryl Misak的标题是Frank Plumpton Ramsey(1903-1930)的一流传记,是他个人和学术生活的第一个全面叙述,来自Joseph Schumpeter的Ramsey的描述。 Paul Samuelson和James Tobin的博客论文从一定成熟的骑士的角度判断Ramsey,将他与思想过度的两岁纯粹的疯狂,“谁在纯粹过剩的竞争中行为于竞争课程”(Milak 2020 ,p。ⅹⅹⅳ)。在他的短但非常高效的生活中,由器官衰竭的当时未知起源于二十六岁(可能来自瘦松),Ramsey仅在经济学期刊上发表了两篇文章,然后在John Maynard Keynes编辑了在酋长风格中编辑。这两篇论文 - 一个处理最优税收和其他最佳储蓄 - 在这些领域的基础上以及第二个特定基础的维持能力的经济学。虽然在很大程度上是理论上的,这些论文代表了应用经济学的最佳传统:它们是同时分析和务实的(跑步2008)。他们在基地,也深深地人文,相反,他的想法有更多的干旱分析工作。

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