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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of ecotoxicology & environmental monitoring >SCREENING OF LANTANA CAMARA FOR THE CONTROL OF EARLY SHOOT BORER OF SUGAR CANE
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SCREENING OF LANTANA CAMARA FOR THE CONTROL OF EARLY SHOOT BORER OF SUGAR CANE

机译：监控甘蔗对甘蔗早SHO的控制作用

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摘要

Varying concentrations (1000,750,500,250 & 125 ppm) of Lantana camara extract against sugarcane pest {Chilo infuscatellus early shoot borer) under laboratory condition was studied. At 1000 ppm concentration of L. camara, highest mortality of C. infuscatallus was noted in all solvents of Hexane, Petroleum, Chloroform, Acetone & Water. L camara extracts with Acetone was found to have highest mean percent corrected mortality of larvae (24.3%) when compared to L camara extracted in different solvents. Effective treatment such as Lantana camara extract with Acetone was selected and studied for their impact on protein profile changes in early shoot borer by electrophoresis method. Many protein bands including storage protein band were reduced and also two new protein bands were formed in the haemolymph protein of early shoot borer by electrophoresis. This reduction of protein bands may be due to the impact of L camara extract. This protein changes in the early shoot borer larvae may have resulted in the highest mortality of these larvae in the First day after treatment even in the lower concentrations in all solvents. Thus, L.camara extract is an effective insecticide and may be recommended as an insecticide against pest Chilo infiiscatellus.
机译：在实验室条件下，研究了不同浓度（1000,750,500,250和125 ppm）的马Lan丹提取物对甘蔗害虫（Chilo infuscatellus早shoot虫）的影响。在浓度为1000 ppm的卡马拉乳杆菌（L. camara）下，在己烷，石油，氯仿，丙酮和水的所有溶剂中，烟熏梭菌的死亡率最高。与在不同溶剂中提取的L camara相比，发现含有丙酮的L camara提取物的幼虫平均校正死亡率最高（24.3％）。选择有效的处理方法，例如用丙酮提取马Lan丹提取物，并通过电泳方法研究其对早shoot虫蛋白质谱变化的影响。通过电泳，早期贮藏bore的血淋巴蛋白中包括存储蛋白带在内的许多蛋白带均被还原，并且还形成了两个新的蛋白带。蛋白质条带的这种减少可能是由于Camara提取物的影响。即使在所有溶剂中浓度较低，早期芽bore幼虫中这种蛋白质变化也可能导致这些幼虫在治疗后的第一天达到最高死亡率。因此，卡马拉乳杆菌提取物是有效的杀虫剂，并且可以被推荐作为针对害虫Chifi infiiscatellus的杀虫剂。

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