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Converting inventions into breakthrough innovations: The role of exploitation and alliance network knowledge heterogeneity

机译:将发明转化为突破性创新:开发和联盟网络知识异质性的作用

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We investigate how firms' exploratory and exploitative invention can lead to breakthrough innovations, and how heterogeneous knowledge available to firms through their R&D alliance network moderates this relationship. Using panel data of U.S. biopharmaceutical firms, we find that emphasis on exploitative invention has a stronger positive effect on breakthrough innovation than does a firm's emphasis on exploratory invention. Furthermore, heterogeneous knowledge available in firms' R&D alliance network increases the number of breakthrough innovations, up to a point, and then it begins to exert a negative effect. Interestingly, engaging alliance partners with heterogeneous knowledge strengthens the positive effect of exploitative invention on a firm's production of breakthrough innovations. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:我们研究了企业的探索性和开发性发明如何导致突破性创新,以及企业通过其研发联盟网络获得的异类知识如何缓和这种关系。使用美国生物制药公司的面板数据,我们发现,与公司强调探索性发明相比,强调利用发明对突破性创新具有更强的积极作用。此外,企业研发联盟网络中可用的异构知识在一定程度上增加了突破性创新的数量,然后开始产生负面影响。有趣的是,让具有不同知识的联盟伙伴参与进来,可以增强利用发明对企业产生突破性创新的积极作用。 (C)2016 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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