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Aerospace wetland monitoring by hyperspectral imaging sensors: A case study in the coastal zone of San Rossore Natural Park

机译:高光谱成像传感器对航空湿地的监测:以圣罗索尔自然公园沿海地区为例

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摘要

The San Rossore Natural Park, located on the Tuscany (Italy) coast, has been utilized over the last 10 years for many remote sensing campaigns devoted to coastal zone monitoring. A wet area is located in the south-west part of the Natural Park and it is characterized by a system of ponds and dunes formed by sediment deposition occurring at the Arno River estuary.rnThe considerable amount of collected data has permitted us to investigate the evolution of wetland spreading and land coverage as well as to retrieve relevant biogeochemical parameters, e.g. green bio-mass, from remote sensing images and products. This analysis has proved that the monitoring of coastal wetlands, characterized by shallow waters, moor and dunes, demands dedicated aerospace sensors with high spatial and spectral resolution.rnThe outcomes of the processing of images gathered during several remote sensing campaigns by airborne and spaceborne hyperspectral sensors are presented and discussed. A particular effort has been devoted to sensor response calibration and data validation due to the complex heterogeneity of the observed natural surfaces.
机译:过去十年来,位于托斯卡纳(意大利)海岸的圣罗索尔自然公园已被用于许多致力于沿海地区监测的遥感活动。湿地位于自然公园的西南部,其特征是由阿尔诺河河口发生的沉积物沉积形成的池塘和沙丘系统。rn大量收集的数据使我们能够研究其演化湿地扩散和土地覆盖以及获取相关的生物地球化学参数,例如来自遥感影像和产品的绿色生物质。该分析证明,对以浅水区,高沼地和沙丘为特征的沿海湿地进行监测,需要专用的空间和光谱分辨率高的航空传感器。rn机载和星载高光谱传感器在几次遥感运动中收集的图像处理结果介绍和讨论。由于观察到的自然表面具有复杂的异质性,因此已经专门致力于传感器响应的校准和数据验证。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Environmental Management》 |2009年第7期|2278-2286|共9页
  • 作者单位

    National Research Council, Applied Physics Institute "Nello Carrara", Via Madonna del Piano, 10, 50079 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy;

    National Research Council, Applied Physics Institute "Nello Carrara", Via Madonna del Piano, 10, 50079 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy;

    National Research Council, Applied Physics Institute "Nello Carrara", Via Madonna del Piano, 10, 50079 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy;

    National Research Council, Applied Physics Institute "Nello Carrara", Via Madonna del Piano, 10, 50079 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    coastal wetlands; remote sensing; aerospace hyperspectral sensors; biogeochemical parameters retrieval;

    机译:沿海湿地;遥感;航空高光谱传感器;生物地球化学参数检索;

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