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Can public-private partnerships (PPPs) improve the environmental performance of urban sewage treatment?

机译:公私伙伴关系(PPPS)可以提高城市污水处理的环境绩效吗?

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摘要

Insufficient sewage treatment facility is one important reason for wastewater entering and affecting aquatic ecosystems. The PPP mode, serving as one of the fastest-growing mechanisms for public service provision in recent decades, is considered to be an effective way to alleviate the pressure of funding shortages and to improve the efficiency of sewage treatment. However, the performance of PPPs has been questioned, especially the service quality given the inherent nature of the private sectors' pursuit of maximizing economic profit and the shortcoming of incomplete contracts. This paper evaluates the service quality, namely the environmental performance, of the PPP mode in China's urban sewage treatment sector. Based on detailed firm-level data in Jiangsu Province, China, we find that the PPP mode has improved the pollutant treatment performance, and increased operation cost and promoted sewage treatment efficiency serve as the main mechanism for the improvement of environmental performance. The research findings could help both developed and developing countries to apply and design a public-private partnerships mechanism.
机译:污水处理设施不足是进入和影响水生生态系统的废水的一个重要原因。近几十年来作为最快的公共​​服务机制之一的PPP模式被认为是减轻资金短缺压力和提高污水处理效率的有效途径。然而,PPP的表现受到质疑,特别是服务质量,鉴于私营部门追求最大化经济利润和不完整合同的缺点的内在性质。本文评估了中国城市污水处理部门PPP模式的服务质量,即环境性能。基于江苏省的详细企业级数据,我们发现PPP模式提高了污染物治疗性能,并提高了运营成本和促进污水处理效率,作为改善环境绩效的主要机制。研究结果可以帮助发达国家和发展中国家申请和设计公私伙伴关系机制。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Environmental Management》 |2021年第1期|112660.1-112660.8|共8页
  • 作者单位

    State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse School of Environment Nanjing University 163 Xianlin Avenue Nanjing 210023 China;

    School of International Trade and Economics University of International Business and Economics China;

    State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse School of Environment Nanjing University 163 Xianlin Avenue Nanjing 210023 China Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology (C1CAEET) Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology Nanjing 210044 PR China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Public goods; Public-private partnerships; Operational performance; Urban sewage treatment;

    机译:公共财物;公私伙伴关系;运营表现;城市污水处理;

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