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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Environmental Science and Health >Seasonal, age and sex fluctuations in aflatoxin B-1 content in the liver and kidney of brown hares (Lepus europaeus Pall)
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Seasonal, age and sex fluctuations in aflatoxin B-1 content in the liver and kidney of brown hares (Lepus europaeus Pall)

机译:褐兔肝脏和肾脏中黄曲霉毒素B-1含量的季节性,年龄和性别波动(欧洲狼疮)

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摘要

The goal of this study was to monitor the accumulation of aflatoxin B-1 in the liver and kidney of brown hares (Lepus europaeus Pall) in the region of south-western Slovakia. A total of 65 samples were involved for analysis by RIA method. Brown hares were divided into the groups according to age, sex and season (month). The sex was determined visually after shooting, and the age was assigned from dried eye lens. The average concentration of AFB(1) in the liver of hares was 0.54 +/- 0.053 mu g/kg, and lower values were measured in the kidney (0.41 +/- 0.038 mu g/kg). The significantly (P < 0.05) higher values were found in winter months when compared to summer months. According to the age, juvenile animals showed significant higher accumulation of B-1 in both organs than adults (P < 0.05). Wild animals can serve as a good model of real environmental contamination. Thus, monitoring of risk factors such as mycotoxins in the environment is important with regard to public health, as game animals constitute an important part of food chain for humans.
机译:这项研究的目的是监测斯洛伐克西南部褐兔(Lepus europaeus Pall)的肝脏和肾脏中黄曲霉毒素B-1的积累。共有65个样品通过RIA方法进行分析。棕兔根据年龄,性别和季节(月)分为几类。拍摄后通过肉眼确定性别,年龄由干镜确定。兔子肝脏中AFB(1)的平均浓度为0.54 +/- 0.053μg / kg,而肾脏中的平均值较低(0.41 +/- 0.038μg / kg)。与夏季相比,冬季月份的值显着较高(P <0.05)。根据年龄,幼年动物的两个器官中B-1的积累均显着高于成年动物(P <0.05)。野生动物可以作为真实环境污染的良好模型。因此,监测环境中的霉菌毒素等危险因素对于公共卫生非常重要,因为野生动物构成了人类食物链的重要组成部分。

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