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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health >Gains in life expectancy after elimination of major causes of death: revised estimates taking into account the effect of competing causes
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Gains in life expectancy after elimination of major causes of death: revised estimates taking into account the effect of competing causes

机译：消除主要死亡原因后的预期寿命增加：修订的估计数考虑了竞争原因的影响

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Background-It is generally acknowledged that conventional estimates of the potential number of life years to be gained by elimi- nation of causes of death are too generous. This is because these estimates fail to take Into account the fact that those who are Saved from the cause are likely to have one Or more other conditions ("competing" Causes of death), which may increase their Risks of dying. It is unknown to what extent This introduces bias in comparisons of life Years to be gained between underlying causes of death. The purpose of the study Was to assess this bias.
机译：背景-人们普遍认为，消除死亡原因所能获得的潜在生命年限的常规估计过于慷慨。这是因为这些估计没有考虑到这样一个事实，即那些从起因中获救的人可能有一个或多个其他情况（“竞争”死亡原因），这可能会增加他们的死亡风险。目前尚不清楚这在多大程度上导致了潜在死亡原因之间所获得的生命年之间存在偏差。研究的目的是评估这种偏见。

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