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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology >Strengthening statistical usage in marine ecology
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Strengthening statistical usage in marine ecology

机译：加强海洋生态学的统计应用

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摘要

Although within their own disciplines, the statistical, social science, medical, and terrestrial ecology literatures are replete with accounts of the widespread misapplication and misuse of statistical testing and interpretation, aware-ness of these issues is weak among marine scientists who are not statisticians, but whose work is nonetheless situ-ated within the expanse of marine ecology. Moreover, the major recent developments in statistical approaches in these fields are, as yet, poorly-represented in the marine ecological literature. We present a non-technical review of (1) the most fundamental, yet pervasive, problems concerning classical statistics, with suggestions for improved practice, (2) alternate, often more appropriate and intuitive, approaches to statistical design and interpretation, and (3) the crucial roles of reviewers, and especially of editors and editorial boards. It is hoped that increasing the aware-ness of these issues will strengthen statistical usage in marine ecology.
机译：尽管统计，社会科学，医学和陆地生态学文献在其各自学科范围内充斥着对统计测试和解释的广泛误用和误用的报道，但在不是统计学家的海洋科学家中，对这些问题的认识薄弱，但其工作仍位于海洋生态学的广阔范围内。此外，这些领域中统计方法的最新主要进展在海洋生态文献中的代表性还很低。我们对（1）古典统计学中最基本但最普遍的问题进行非技术性的评论，并提出改进实践的建议；（2）替代的，通常更合适和直观的统计学设计和解释方法；以及（3 ）审稿人，特别是编辑和编辑委员会的重要角色。希望提高对这些问题的认识将加强海洋生态学中的统计应用。

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