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Mood, firm behavior, and aggregate economic outcomes

机译:情绪,公司行为和总体经济成果

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This study examines whether mood affects the aggregate state-level macroeconomy through its impact on firm-level decisions. Using sky cloud cover as a proxy for mood, we show that mood affects the economic expectations of small business managers. After relatively sunnier periods, managers have more optimistic expectations, and the component of their expectations related to mood influences hiring and investment decisions. Consequently, mood affects state-level job creation and new business starts, especially during periods of greater economic uncertainty. These results suggest that mood-induced economic expectations influence firm-level managerial decisions and state-level macroeconomic fluctuations. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:这项研究检验了情绪是否会通过影响公司层面的决策而影响总体的国家层面的宏观经济。使用天空云覆盖作为情绪的代理,我们证明情绪会影响小型企业经理的经济期望。在相对阳光充沛的时期之后,经理们有了更乐观的期望,他们期望中与情绪有关的部分会影响招聘和投资决策。因此,情绪会影响州一级的就业机会和新业务的启动,尤其是在经济不确定性更大的时期。这些结果表明,由情绪引起的经济期望会影响企业一级的管理决策和州一级的宏观经济波动。 (C)2018 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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