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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Genetic Counseling >Consideration of Genetic Counseling as a Career: Implications for Diversifying the Genetic Counseling Field
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Consideration of Genetic Counseling as a Career: Implications for Diversifying the Genetic Counseling Field

机译：将遗传咨询作为职业的考虑：对遗传咨询领域多元化的启示

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Under-representation of racial/ethnic minority counselors has been an ongoing issue in the genetic counseling field. A better understanding of genetic counseling awareness and career consideration may help to increase the number of applicants to genetic counseling training programs from racial/ethnic minorities. This study sampled high school and college students (n = 233) to examine their awareness and perceptions of genetic counseling. Ethnicity, gender, parental level of education, and interest in biology were significant predictors of a subject’s genetic counseling awareness; previous awareness of genetic counseling, interest in psychology, and level of education were significant predictors of whether a subject would consider genetic counseling as a career. The findings suggest that knowledge of genetic counseling is lower among racial/ethnic minorities, but that racial/ethnic minorities are just as likely to consider genetic counseling as a career. Awareness of genetic counseling prior to university education may increase racial/ethnic minority representation among potential applicants to genetic counseling training programs.
机译：种族/族裔少数族裔顾问人数不足一直是遗传咨询领域的一个长期问题。对遗传咨询意识和职业考虑的更好理解可能有助于增加来自种族/族裔少数群体的遗传咨询培训计划的申请人数量。这项研究对高中和大学生（n = 233）进行了抽样调查，以检验他们对遗传咨询的认识和看法。种族，性别，父母的受教育程度以及对生物学的兴趣是受试者遗传咨询意识的重要预测因素；先前对遗传咨询的认识，对心理学的兴趣以及受教育的程度是受试者是否将遗传咨询视为职业的重要预测指标。研究结果表明，在种族/族裔少数群体中遗传咨询的知识较少，但种族/族裔少数群体将遗传咨询视为职业的可能性相同。在大学接受教育之前，对遗传咨询的意识可能会增加种族/族裔少数群体在遗传咨询培训计划的潜在申请者中的代表性。

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