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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of geographical sciences >CO_2 emissions and their bearing on China's economic development: the long view
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CO_2 emissions and their bearing on China's economic development: the long view

机译:CO_2排放及其对中国经济发展的影响:长远来看

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摘要

Greenhouse-gas (GHG) emissions in China have aroused much interest, and not least in recent evidence of their reduction. Our intent is to place that reduction in a larger context, that of the process of industrialization. A lengthy tune perspective is combined with a cross-sectional approach-China plus five other countries-and addressed through two general models. The findings are salutary. First, they suggest that a diversified economic structure is consistent with diminished intensity in energy use. Secondly, and the obverse of the first, they imply that a diversified energy structure promotes reductions in CO_2 emissions. Finally, one is led inevitably to the conclusion that, together, the findings point to a path for countries to transform their economies while at the same time undertaking to drastically moderate their energy use, switching from a pattern of heavy carbon emissions to one in which lighter carbon emissions prevail. The implications of such findings for environmental management are enormous.
机译:中国的温室气体排放引起了人们极大的兴趣,尤其是最近有证据表明其减少了温室气体。我们的目的是将这种减少放在更大的范围内,即工业化过程。漫长的调子视角与横截面方法(中国加上其他五个国家)相结合,并通过两种通用模型来解决。该发现是有益的。首先,他们认为,多样化的经济结构与能源使用强度的降低是一致的。其次,与第一个观点相反,它们暗示着多样化的能源结构促进了CO_2排放量的减少。最后,人们不可避免地得出这样的结论,即,这些发现共同为各国提供了一条转型之路,同时又致力于大幅减缓其能源使用,从重碳排放模式转变为较轻的碳排放为准。这些发现对环境管理的意义是巨大的。

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