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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Hazardous Materials >Advances in controlled release pesticide formulations: Prospects to safer integrated pest management and sustainable agriculture
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Advances in controlled release pesticide formulations: Prospects to safer integrated pest management and sustainable agriculture

机译：控释农药配方的进展：病虫害综合管理和可持续农业的前景

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摘要

As the world is striving hard towards sustainable agricultural practices for a better tomorrow, one of the primary focuses is on effective pest management for enhanced crop productivity. Despite newer and potent chemicals as pesticides, there are still substantial crop losses, and if by any means this loss can be tackled; it will alleviate unwanted excessive use of chemical pesticides. Scientific surveys have already established that pesticides are not being utilized by the crops completely rather a significant amount remains unused due to various limiting factors such as leaching and bioconversion, etc., resulting in an adverse effect on human health and ecosystems. Concerted efforts from scientific diaspora toward newer and innovative strategies are already showing promise, and one such viable approach is controlled release systems (CRS) of pesticides. Moreover, to bring these smart formulations within the domain of current pesticide regulatory framework is still under debate. It is thus, paramount to discuss the pros and cons of this new technology vis-a-vis the conventional agrarian methods. This review deliberates on the developmental updates in this innovative field from the past decades and also appraises the challenges encumbered. Additionally, critical information and the foreseeable research gaps in this emerging area are highlighted.
机译：随着世界为实现更美好的明天而努力朝着可持续的农业作法努力，主要重点之一是对有害生物进行有效管理以提高农作物的生产力。尽管使用了新的和有效的化学农药作为农药，但仍有大量农作物损失，无论如何，这种损失都可以解决；它将减轻不必要的化学农药过量使用。科学研究已经确定，农作物并未完全使用农药，而是由于各种限制因素（例如浸出和生物转化等）而未使用大量农药，从而对人体健康和生态系统造成不利影响。从科学侨民到新的创新策略的共同努力已经显示出希望，而这样一种可行的方法是农药的控释系统（CRS）。而且，将这些智能配方纳入当前农药监管框架范围内仍在争论中。因此，与传统的耕作方法相比，讨论这项新技术的利弊至关重要。这篇综述旨在探讨该创新领域过去几十年的发展动态，并评估所面临的挑战。此外，重点介绍了该新兴领域中的关键信息和可预见的研究差距。

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