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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of health economics >Extending Health Insurance To The Rural Population: An Impact Evaluation Of China's New Cooperative Medical Scheme
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Extending Health Insurance To The Rural Population: An Impact Evaluation Of China's New Cooperative Medical Scheme

机译：将医疗保险扩展到农村人口：中国新型合作医疗制度的影响评估

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摘要

In 2003, China launched a heavily subsidized voluntary health insurance program for rural residents. We combine differences-in-differences with matching methods to obtain impact estimates, using data collected from program administrators, health facilities and households. The scheme has increased outpatient and inpatient utilization, and has reduced the cost of deliveries. But it has not reduced out-of-pocket expenses per outpatient visit or inpatient spell. Out-of-pocket payments overall have not been reduced. We find heterogeneity across income groups and implementing counties. The program has increased ownership of expensive equipment among central township health centers but has had no impact on cost per case.
机译：2003年，中国启动了针对农村居民的大量补贴的自愿医疗保险计划。我们使用程序管理员，卫生机构和家庭收集的数据，将差异与匹配方法结合起来，以获得影响估计。该计划提高了门诊和住院病人的利用率，并降低了分娩成本。但这并未减少每次门诊或住院期间的自付费用。自付费用总体上没有减少。我们发现收入群体和实施县之间存在异质性。该计划增加了中央乡镇卫生中心对昂贵设备的所有权，但对每例成本没有影响。

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