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The publishing delay in scholarly peer-reviewed journals

机译：学术同行评审期刊的出版延迟

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Publishing in scholarly peer reviewed journals usually entails long delays from submission to publication. In part this is due to the length of the peer review process and in part because of the dominating tradition of publication in issues, earlier a necessity of paper-based publishing, which creates backlogs of manuscripts waiting in line. The delays slow the dissemination of scholarship and can provide a significant burden on the academic careers of authors.Using a stratified random sample we studied average publishing delays in 2700 papers published in 135 journals sampled from the Scopus citation index. The shortest overall delays occur in science technology and medical (STM) fields and the longest in social science, arts/humanities and business/economics. Business/economics with a delay of 18 months took twice as long as chemistry with a 9 month average delay. Analysis of the variance indicated that by far the largest amount of variance in the time between submission and acceptance was among articles within a journal as compared with journals, disciplines or the size of the journal. For the time between acceptance and publication most of the variation in delay can be accounted for by differences between specific journals.
机译：在学术同行评审期刊上发表论文通常会导致从投稿到发表的漫长延迟。这部分是由于同行评审过程的时间长，部分是由于在出版物中占据主导地位的传统，早期是基于纸质出版的必要性，这会导致排队等待手稿的积压。延迟的发表会减慢学术的传播速度，并可能给作者的学术生涯带来沉重负担。我们使用分层随机抽样研究了Scopus引文索引中135种期刊上发表的2700篇论文的平均出版延迟。总体延迟最短的发生在科学技术和医学（STM）领域，而最长的发生在社会科学，艺术/人文和商业/经济学领域。延迟18个月的商业/经济时间是化学的两倍，平均延迟9个月。对差异的分析表明，与期刊，学科或期刊规模相比，到目前为止，提交和接受之间的差异最大。在接受和出版之间的时间内，大多数延迟的变化可以由特定期刊之间的差异来解释。

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