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Bargaining to Design Contracts under Moral Hazard

机译:道德风险下的设计合同谈判

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This paper presents a simple bargaining model in a contracting situation between a risk-neutral principal and a risk-averse agent with limited liability. An increase in the agent's bargaining power has two effects. First, the negotiated contracts provide the agent a higher reward, which gives stronger incentive to exert effort. Second, the agent, whose marginal utility decreases with increasing income, exerts less effort, given the same reward, when the equilibrium income increases with the bargaining power. Therefore, we can show there is an inverted-U-shape relationship between agent's effort level and agent's bargaining power.
机译:本文提出了一种在风险中立的委托人与有限责任的规避风险的代理人之间的契约情形下的简单讨价还价模型。代理的议价能力提高有两个作用。首先,谈判达成的合同为代理人提供了更高的报酬,这给了施加努力的更大动力。其次,当均衡收入随着讨价还价能力而增加时,其边际效用随收入增加而减少的主体,在给予相同报酬的情况下,会付出较少的努力。因此,我们可以证明代理人的努力水平与代理人的议价能力之间存在倒U型关系。

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