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Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on Property of 14Cr2Mn2V High Chromium Cast Iron Subjected to Subcritical Treatment

机译:深冷处理对亚临界处理14Cr2Mn2V高铬铸铁性能的影响

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摘要

Effect of cryogenic treatment on the microstructure, hardening behavior and abrasion resistance of 14Cr2Mn2V high chromium cast iron (HCCI) subjected to subcritical treatment was investigated. The results show that cryogenic treatment after subcritical treatment can obviously improve the hardness and abrasion resistance of HCCI because abundant retained austenite is transformed into martensite and fine secondary carbides [(Fe, Cr)_(23)C_6] precipitate. The amount of martensite and precipitated secondary carbide in HCCI experiencing subcritical treatment followed by cryogenic treatment was more than that experiencing the subcritical treatment followed by air cooling. When the abrasion resistance of HCCI reaches the maximum, its microstructure contains about 15 percent retained austenite. Cryogenic treatment can further reduce the austenite content but the retained austenite cannot be transformed into martensite completely.
机译:研究了低温处理对亚临界处理的14Cr2Mn2V高铬铸铁(HCCI)的组织,硬化行为和耐磨性的影响。结果表明,亚临界处理后的低温处理可显着提高HCCI的硬度和耐磨性,因为大量残留的奥氏体会转变为马氏体,并且细小的二次碳化物[(Fe,Cr)_(23)C_6]会析出。经历亚临界处理然后进行低温处理的HCCI中,马氏体和二次碳化物的沉淀量要多于经历亚临界处理然后进行空气冷却的HCCI。当HCCI的耐磨性达到最大值时,其微结构包含约15%的残留奥氏体。低温处理可以进一步降低奥氏体含量,但残留的奥氏体不能完全转变成马氏体。

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