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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of issues in informing science & information technology >Decision Support Information System for Urban Lighting
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Decision Support Information System for Urban Lighting

机译：城市照明决策支持信息系统

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Aim/Purpose This paper describes an information system for the maintenance and management of municipal lighting systems that also serves as a decision support system for reducing power consumption on urban lighting.Background Many municipalities are financially constrained and unable to invest in improving their lighting infrastructure. We propose a very efficient and inexpensive way to set up the database and provide city leaders with tools to improve their system efficiently.Methodology An information database for the data management and an Integer Programming model for deriving the optimal investment plan.Contribution This paper contributes to the fields of urban economics and sustainability.Findings Informing management and workers about the status of the system and how to optimize it will reward the city with considerable savings and improve the service quality.Recommendations for Practitioners The application of this model, even in a small scale such as a neighbor-hood can improve citizen's quality of life without a heavy burden on the city budget.Recommendation for Researchers There is a growing need for cost-effective means to improve urban management. Innovative ideas that meet these goals should be researched and developed.Impact on Society First, it allows reduction in carbon emissions and light pollution by reducing power consumption and over-luminous lighting levels. Second, financially constrained municipalities can manage their systems at a very low cost.Future Research A full scale application is needed in order to evaluate the city-wide benefits of the system.
机译：目的/目的本文描述了一个用于维护和管理市政照明系统的信息系统，该信息系统还可以用作减少城市照明能耗的决策支持系统。我们提出了一种非常有效且廉价的方法来建立数据库，并为城市领导者提供有效改善其系统的工具。方法论用于数据管理的信息数据库和用于得出最佳投资计划的整数规划模型。结果向管理人员和工人介绍该系统的状态以及如何对其进行优化将为该市节省大量资金并改善服务质量。对从业者的建议即使在很小的规模下，该模型的应用诸如邻里之类的规模可以改善市民的生活质量，而又不会给城市预算带来沉重负担。研究人员的建议越来越需要经济有效的手段来改善城市管理。应该研究和开发出满足这些目标的创新思想。对社会的影响首先，它可以通过减少能耗和过分发光的照明水平来减少碳排放和光污染。其次，经济拮据的市政当局可以以非常低的成本管理其系统。未来研究需要全面的应用程序，以评估该系统在全市范围内的利益。

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