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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Legal Studies >Do Privacy Notices Matter? Comparing the Impact of Violating Formal Privacy Notices and Informal Privacy Norms on Consumer Trust Online
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Do Privacy Notices Matter? Comparing the Impact of Violating Formal Privacy Notices and Informal Privacy Norms on Consumer Trust Online

机译:隐私声明重要吗?比较违反正式隐私声明和非正式隐私规范对在线消费者信任的影响

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摘要

While privacy online is governed through formal privacy notices, little is known about the impact of privacy notices on trust online. I use a factorial vignette study to examine how the introduction of formal privacy governance (privacy notices) impacts consumer trust and compare the importance of respecting informal privacy norms versus formal privacy notices on consumer trust. The results show that invoking formal privacy notices decreases trust in a website. Further, violating informal privacy norms negatively impacts trust in the website even when the information exchange conforms to or is not mentioned in the privacy notice. The results suggest that respecting privacy norms is key to trust online and challenge the reliance on privacy notices to maintain consumer trust. The consumer, who is the exchange partner most vulnerable to information asymmetries and uncertainty, is not a party to the development of the formal privacy contract and instead relies on informal privacy norms.
机译:尽管在线隐私是通过正式的隐私声明来管理的,但对于隐私声明对在线信任的影响知之甚少。我使用析因小插图研究来研究正式隐私治理(隐私声明)的引入如何影响消费者信任,并比较尊重非正式隐私规范和正式隐私声明对消费者信任的重要性。结果表明,调用正式的隐私声明会降低对网站的信任。此外,即使信息交换符合或未在隐私声明中提及,违反非正式隐私规范也会对网站的信任产生负面影响。结果表明,尊重隐私规范是在线信任的关键,并挑战了对隐私声明的依赖以维持消费者的信任。消费者是最容易受到信息不对称和不确定性影响的交换伙伴,不是正式隐私合同制定的一方,而是依赖非正式隐私规范。

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  • 来源
    《The Journal of Legal Studies》 |2016年第1期|S191-S215|共25页
  • 作者

    Martin Kirsten;

  • 作者单位

    George Washington Univ, Sch Business, Washington, DC 20052 USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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