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Near-Winners in Status Competitions: Neglected Sources of Dynamism in the Matthew Effect

机译:地位竞赛中接近获胜者:马修效应中被忽略的动力源

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摘要

Current research on status hierarchy dynamics focuses on the potential for, and constraints to, individual mobility. In this essay, I argue that Merton's Matthew Effect incorrectly categorizes activity below a status threshold as linear. This misspecification calls into question existing models of competitions for social status. I argue for an improved theory of status tournaments as asymmetric, non-binary, and agentic. Through that new perspective, I raise questions for the legitimacy and power of stratifying institutions.
机译:当前关于状态分层动力学的研究集中于个人流动的潜力和限制。在本文中,我认为默顿的马修效应将状态阈值以下的活动错误地归类为线性。这种错误的定义使人们质疑现有的社会地位竞争模型。我主张改进状态锦标赛的理论,即不对称,非二进制和代理状态。通过这种新观点,我对分层机构的合法性和力量提出了质疑。

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