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首页> 外文期刊>Journal for maritime research >A forgotten navy: fish, fishermen, fishing vessels and the Great War at sea
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A forgotten navy: fish, fishermen, fishing vessels and the Great War at sea

机译：一个被遗忘的海军：鱼类，渔民，渔船和海上大战

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Discussion about the Great War at sea tends to centre on capital ships and Jutland. Far less has been written about the crucial role played by fishermen, fishing vessels and their coastal communities. Yet armed fishing vessels and their fishermen crews were continually on the maritime front line. They formed the backbone of the Auxiliary Patrol, working principally on anti-U-boat patrols or minesweeping. Around 3000 fishing vessels were requisitioned whilst more than 39,000 fishermen joined the Trawler Section of the Royal Naval Reserve. The cultural, social and attitudinal gulf between working fishermen and many RN officers was enormous. Those vessels left fishing also played a vital role in maintaining the food supplies; many were sunk whilst working. Around 672 fishing vessels were lost through enemy action whilst either fishing or on Admiralty service. After the war, their substantial role was gradually forgotten, now hardly recognised. This paper examines their contribution.
机译：关于海上大战的讨论往往集中在首舰和日德兰半岛上。关于渔民，渔船及其沿海社区所起的关键作用的报道很少。然而，武装渔船及其渔民仍在海上前线。他们构成了辅助巡逻队的骨干，主要从事反U艇巡逻或扫雷。征用了大约3000艘渔船，同时有39,000多名渔民加入了皇家海军预备队的拖网渔船区。在职渔民与许多RN官员之间的文化，社会和态度鸿沟是巨大的。这些被捕捞的船只在维持粮食供应方面也起着至关重要的作用。许多人在工作时沉没了。在钓鱼或海军部服役期间，敌方行动使大约672艘渔船丢失。战争结束后，他们的重要作用逐渐被人们遗忘，现在人们几乎不认识他们。本文考察了他们的贡献。

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