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Decoration of carbon nanotubes with gold nanoparticles by electroless deposition process using ethylenediamine as a cross linker

机译:使用乙二胺作为交联剂的化学沉积工艺用金纳米颗粒装饰碳纳米管

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摘要

Herein, we present a method for decorating multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) using ethylenediamine (en) as a linker between MWCNTs and AuNPs. The amine group in en is as growth points for synthesis of AuNPs through electrostatic attraction between the amine groups and AuCl_4~- anion while sodium citrate act as reducing agent. The influence of HAuCl_4 concentration on the size and distribution of AuNPs in the structure of the Au-decorated nanotubes were investigated. Morphology of the decorated nanotubes was characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy while the elemental composition of the decorated tubes and crystallography were investigated by energy dispersive x-ray, x-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and Fourier transform infrared techniques. Cyclic voltammetric and electrochemical impedance spectroscopic analysis revealed that the Au-decorated nanotubes have increased the electro-active surface area and conductivity of electrochemical substrate.
机译:在这里,我们提出了一种使用乙二胺(en)作为MWCNTs和AuNPs之间的连接体,用金纳米颗粒(AuNPs)装饰多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)的方法。 en中的胺基是通过胺基与AuCl_4〜阴离子之间的静电吸引而合成AuNP的生长点,而柠檬酸钠则充当还原剂。研究了HAuCl_4浓度对Au修饰纳米管结构中AuNPs的尺寸和分布的影响。装饰的纳米管的形貌通过场发射扫描电子显微镜和透射电子显微镜表征,而装饰的管的元素组成和晶体学则通过能量色散X射线,X射线衍射,拉曼光谱和傅里叶变换红外技术进行研究。循环伏安法和电化学阻抗谱分析表明,Au修饰的纳米管增加了电活性表面积和电化学基质的电导率。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Materials Research》 |2016年第18期|2897-2905|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia;

    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia;

    Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia;

    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia,Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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