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Effect of carbon nanotubes as dispersoid in polymer electrolyte matrix

机译:碳纳米管作为分散体在聚合物电解质基体中的作用

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摘要

The present work deals with the characterization of a thin film polymer electrolyte based on poly( N -vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) doped with ammonium iodide (NH~(4)I) and carbon nanotubes (CNT) as dispersoid to develop nanocomposite polymer electrolyte films using solution cast method. Carbon nanotubes were incorporated in PVP:NH~(4)I matrix in different concentration. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy technique was used for characterizing the polymer electrolyte system. 0.4 wt% MCNT containing system shows maximum conductivity (8.23 × 10_(−2) S/cm). The temperature dependent conductivity studies reveal the Arrhenius behavior. Differential scanning calorimetry analysis shows the decrease in the glass transition temperature (Tg) from 345 (60:40 PVP:NH~(4)I) to 339 K (60:40 + 0.4 wt% PVP:NH~(4)I + CNT). Dielectric phenomenon, concentration of charge carrier density (N) and dissociation factor also supports the conductivity data while ionic transference number (t~(ion)) studies confirms the ionic conductive nature of the electrolyte system.
机译:目前的工作涉及基于碘化铵(NH〜(4)I)和碳纳米管(CNT)掺杂的聚(N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮)(PVP)的薄膜聚合物电解质的表征,以开发纳米复合聚合物电解质薄膜采用溶液流延法。将碳纳米管以不同浓度掺入PVP:NH〜(4)I基质中。电化学阻抗谱技术用于表征聚合物电解质体系。含0.4wt%MCNT的系统显示出最大电导率(8.23×10 _(-2)S / cm)。温度相关的电导率研究揭示了Arrhenius行为。差示扫描量热分析显示玻璃化转变温度(Tg)从345(60:40 PVP:NH〜(4)I)降低到339°K(60:40 + 0.4 wt%PVP:NH〜(4)I +碳纳米管)。介电现象,电荷载流子浓度(N)的浓度和解离因子也支持电导率数据,而离子转移数(t〜(ion))的研究证实了电解质系统的离子导电性质。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of materials science》 |2018年第11期|9709-9716|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Material Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, School of Basic Sciences and Research, Sharda University;

    Material Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, School of Basic Sciences and Research, Sharda University;

    Material Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, School of Basic Sciences and Research, Sharda University;

    Material Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, School of Basic Sciences and Research, Sharda University,M M V, Department of Physics, Banaras Hindu University;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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