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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Nanoparticle Research >Commentary: Roles, opportunities, and challenges—science museums engaging the public in emerging science and technology
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Commentary: Roles, opportunities, and challenges—science museums engaging the public in emerging science and technology

机译:评论:角色,机遇和挑战-科学博物馆让公众参与新兴科学技术

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摘要

Even a cursory reading of the public engagement in science (PES) literature over the past decade reveals that public engagement is becoming part of the “orthodoxy of 21st century science policy” (Stilgoe, Nanodialogues: experiments in public engagement with science, 2007, p 16), Moving forward, there appears to be strong consensus that (1) public engagement is an essential component for shaping sound science policies, research agendas, and governance structures; (2) more opportunities for accessible and successful PES need to be developed and implemented to have meaningful impact; and (3) a broader and more diverse range of publics need to be reached through PES activities. This article explores the role that U.S. science museums and centers could play in creating and delivering PES programming focusing on current science and technology developments and issues, with particular attention to nanoscience and nanotechnology. Also addressed will be some of the factors that support increased PES involvement by museums, some of the challenges museums need to overcome to sustain ongoing PES, and several recommendations to achieve broader PES impact through science museum participation.
机译:即使在过去十年中粗略地阅读了公众参与科学(PES)文献,也显示出公众参与正在成为“ 21世纪科学政策的正统观念”的一部分(Stilgoe,纳米对话:公众参与科学的实验,2007,p 16),展望未来,人们似乎已经达成了强烈的共识:(1)公众参与是形成合理的科学政策,研究议程和治理结构的重要组成部分; (2)需要开发和实施更多的机会来获得成功的PES,以产生有意义的影响; (3)通过公益广告活动需要接触到更多更广泛的公众。本文探讨了美国科学博物馆和中心在创建和提供PES程序时可以扮演的角色,该程序着重于当前的科学技术发展和问题,尤其是对纳米科学和纳米技术的关注。还讨论了一些因素,这些因素支持博物馆增加对PES的参与,博物馆为维持正在进行的PES需要克服的一些挑战,以及通过科学博物馆参与实现更广泛的PES影响的一些建议。

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