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Transplacental transmission of Babesia equi (Theileria equi) from carrier mares to foals

机译:巴比斯马(Theileria equi)的胎盘传播从母马到小马驹

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摘要

This article communicates the first per-acute and fatal clinical report of transplacental transmission of Theileria equi from carrier mothers to foals from Punjab, India. Two cases of equine piroplasmosis due to T. equi were diagnosed in neonatal foals borne to Throughbred mares. High degree of parasitemia with annular and maltese cross shaped parasites in erythrocytes was seen in both cases. Blood cellular changes revealed leucopenia and neutropenia with mild degenerative left shift. Anaemia was macrocytic normochromic type. Intense yellow discoloration of mucous membranes indicated jaundice. In areas endemic for equine piroplasmosis, jaundice in neonatal foal can be easily misdiagnosed as neonatal isoerythrolysis. Foals with post-partum jaundice should always be screened for equine piroplasmosis.
机译:本文传达了印度泰勒虫从承运人母亲到印度旁遮普邦的驹经胎盘传播的首例急性和致命性临床报告。在纯种母马所生的新生儿小马驹中,诊断出2例由于马鞭毛虫引起的马尾虫病。在这两种情况下均观察到高度的寄生虫病,在红细胞中有环形和马耳他十字形的寄生虫。血细胞变化显示白细胞减少和中性粒细胞减少,轻度退行性左移。贫血是大细胞性常色型。粘膜强烈黄变表明黄疸。在马源性疟原虫流行地区,新生儿小马驹的黄疸很容易被误诊为新生儿异红细胞溶解症。产后黄疸的驹应经常筛查马尾虫病。

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