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Field Measurements of Rogue Water Waves

机译:流氓水波的现场测量

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This paper concerns the collation, quality control, and analysis of single-point field measurements from fixed sensors mounted on offshore platforms. In total, the quality-controlled database contains 122 million individual waves, of which 3649 are rogue waves. Geographically, the majority of the field measurements were recorded in the North Sea, with supplementary data from the Gulf of Mexico, the South China Sea, and the North West shelf of Australia. The significant wave height ranged from 0.12 to 15.4 m, the peak period ranged from 1 to 24.7s, the maximum crest height was 18.5 m, and the maximum recorded wave height was 25.5 m. This paper will describe the offshore installations, instrumentation, and the strict quality control procedure employed to ensure a reliable dataset. An examination of sea state parameters, environmental conditions, and local characteristics is performed to gain an insight into the behavior of rogue waves. Evidence is provided to demonstrate that rogue waves are not governed by sea state parameters. Rather, the results are consistent with rogue waves being merely extraordinary and rare events of the normal population caused by dispersive focusing.
机译:本文涉及核对,质量控制以及从海上平台上安装的固定传感器进行的单点现场测量分析。总共,质量控制数据库包含1.22亿个单独的波,其中3649个是流浪。在地理上,大多数现场测量都记录在北海,补充数据来自墨西哥湾,南中国海和澳大利亚的西北陆架。有效波高为0.12〜15.4m,峰值周期为1〜24.7s,最大波峰高度为18.5m,最大记录波高为25.5m。本文将介绍用于确保可靠数据集的海上安装,仪器和严格的质量控制程序。进行了海况参数,环境条件和局部特征的检查,以深入了解流浪的行为。提供证据证明流浪不受海状态参数的控制。而是,结果与流氓波只是由分散聚焦引起的正常人群的罕见事件相一致。

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