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Sectarian terrorism in Pakistan: Causes, impact and remedies

机译:巴基斯坦的宗派恐怖主义:原因,影响和补救措施

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Although terrorism has been widely studied for its impact and potential determinants in Pakistan, the answer to the policy question regarding the role of external factors in influencing specifically the sectarian terrorism is not empirically well researched. The study, particularly, analyses the role of Pakistan's regional foreign policy towards neighbouring India, Afghan wars, and the relations with bi-polar fundamental Muslim Block, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and Iran, on sectarian (religious) terrorist incidents for the period 1973-2017. The findings suggest that economic cooperation with India which drive peace-making relations increases the sectarian terrorism. Both the bilateral loans disbursed by the KSA and trade relations with Iran, significantly increase the chances of sectarian terrorism in Pakistan by activating extremist (proxy) groups. However, the Afghan Wars that call for Pak-US strategic partnership helps Pakistan to control the religious terrorism. (C) 2020 The Society for Policy Modeling. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:尽管恐怖主义在巴基斯坦的影响和潜在决定了广泛的研究,有关的外部因素在影响作用答案的政策问题,特别是教派恐怖主义不是经验很好地研究。这项研究,特别是分析对邻国印度,阿富汗战争,并与双极根本穆斯林座,沙特阿拉伯王国(KSA)和伊朗的关系,巴基斯坦的地区外交政策的作用,对宗派(宗教)的恐怖事件期间1973年至2017年。调查结果显示与印度这推动建立和平的关系,经济合作增加宗派恐怖主义。这两个与伊朗KSA和贸易关系的发放双边贷款,显著通过激活极端(代理)组增加宗派恐怖主义在巴基斯坦的机会。然而,呼吁巴美战略伙伴关系,阿富汗战争帮助巴基斯坦控制的宗教恐怖主义。 (c)2020年政策建模协会。由elsevier Inc.出版的所有权利保留。

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