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Biological hierarchically structured porous materials (Bio-HSPMs) for biomedical applications

机译:生物医学应用的生物分层结构化多孔材料(BIO-HSPMS)

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摘要

Materials science contributes to the development of various disciplines whose shared goal is aiding living organisms or improving man-made structures. Biological hierarchically structured porous materials [Bio-HSPMs: e.g., zeolites, mesoporous silicas, other oxides, organic polymers, covalent organic frameworks (COFs), metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), graphene, molybdenum disulfate (MOS2), and porous nanocomposites] are among the latest advances in the synthesis, characterization, and application of materials. In Bio-HSPMs, hierarchy enables the outstanding properties (e.g., high surface area, excellent accessibility of active sites, and enhanced mass transport/diffusion) that lend these materials to beused in high-performance applications in various fields. In this paper, we cover the classification, characterization, toxicity, optimization, milestones, challenges, and future directions regarding the research and development of Bio-HSPMs for biomedical applications. Our efforts will aid multidisciplinary scientists who are planning to expand their research into this emerging areaof research.
机译:材料科学有助于发展各种学科,其共同目标是助攻生物或改善人造结构。生物层次结构多孔材料[Bio-Hspms:例如,沸石,介孔二氧化硅,其他氧化物,有机聚合物,共价有机骨架(COF),金属 - 有机骨架(MOF),石墨烯,二硫酸钼(MOS2)和多孔纳米复合材料]是材料的合成,表征和应用的最新进展之一。在BIO-HSPMS中,层次结构使得能够优异的属性(例如,高表面积,有源站点的高度可达性,以及增强的质量传输/扩散),将这些材料借给各种领域的高性能应用熔断。在本文中,我们涵盖了关于生物医学应用的生物HSPM的研究和开发的分类,表征,毒性,优化,里程碑,挑战和未来方向。我们的努力将援助计划将他们的研究扩展到这一新兴地区的多学科科学家。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of porous materials》 |2019年第3期|655-675|共21页
  • 作者单位

    Cent Univ Jammu Dept Nano Sci & Mat Jammu 181143 Jammu & Kashmir India|Hanyang Univ Dept Civil & Environm Engn 222 Wangsimni Ro Seoul 04763 South Korea;

    Hanyang Univ Dept Civil & Environm Engn 222 Wangsimni Ro Seoul 04763 South Korea;

    CSIR Indian Inst Integrat Med Formulat & Drug Delivery Div Canal Rd Jammu 180001 India|Acad Sci & Innovat Res AcSIR 2 Rafi Marg New Delhi 110001 India;

    Beijing Inst Technol Sch Chem & Chem Engn Beijing 100081 Peoples R China;

    Acad Sci & Innovat Res AcSIR 2 Rafi Marg New Delhi 110001 India|Cent Sci Instruments Org CSIR CSIO Sect 30C Chandigarh 160030 India;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Materials; Biological hierarchical structure; Porous materials; Biomedical applications;

    机译:材料;生物层次结构;多孔材料;生物医学应用;

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