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Power, equity, and commitment in social exchange:A three-stage model of the sociocognitive appraisal process

机译:社会交易所的权力,股权和承诺:社会认知评估过程的三阶段模型

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摘要

We present and preliminarily test a theory of social exchange: (ⅰ) a socioeconomic event arises in which social exchange can serve individuals' self-interests; (ⅱ) participants engage in a three-stage socio-cognitive-appraisal process; and (ⅲ), they agree to enact exchange behavior. In the appraisal process, exchanges begin with perceptions of negotiating power; rules of equity and fairness are considered, and an exchange-based communal relationship emerges. We analyze a corpus of 564 life-historical interviews with Euro-Australians and Australian Aborigines using a lexical-level content-analytic methodology. A causal model fit the data for the entire corpus and after disaggregation into four culture-sex groups.
机译:我们提出并初步测试了社会交流理论:(Ⅰ)社会交易所能够为个人自身利益提供社会经济活动; (Ⅱ)参与者参与三阶段的社会认知评估过程; (Ⅲ),他们同意制定交换行为。 在评估过程中,交易所以谈判权的看法开始; 审议股权和公平规则,并出现了基于换交的社区关系。 我们使用欧洲澳大利亚人和澳大利亚原住民分析了564次生命历史访谈的语料库,使用词汇级含量分析方法。 因果模型适合整个语料库的数据以及分解为四个文化 - 性别群体。

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