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Reconceptualizing state formation as collective power: representation in electoral monarchies

机译：将国家形成重新概念化为集体力量：君主立宪制

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This article deals with the importance of collective power and value consensus among elites for medieval polity formation by analyzing electoral monarchies. State formation theory focuses on the monopoly of legitimate armed force and has pushed notions of consensus and collective power into the background. This article questions material and coercive theories of state formation and emphasizes polity formation through theories of power as collaboration and as the ability to act in concert. Royal elections had two major functions: (1) A transfer of authority that created trust and concord among elite groups and (2) constructing ideas of an abstract 'realm' that political actors represented and to which they were accountable in an ideational and symbolic sense. The article focuses on the Holy Roman Empire and Sweden.
机译：本文通过分析选举君主制，探讨了精英之间的集体权力和价值共识对于中世纪政体形成的重要性。国家形成理论侧重于合法武装力量的垄断，并将共识和集体权力的概念推向了背景。本文对国家形成的物质性和强制性理论提出质疑，并通过作为合作和协调行动能力的权力理论强调政治形成。皇家选举具有两个主要功能：（1）权力转移在精英团体之间建立信任和和睦；（2）构建政治角色所代表的抽象“领域”的观念，并在观念和象征意义上对之负责。本文重点介绍神圣罗马帝国和瑞典。

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