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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Public Policy >Can policy forums overcome echo chamber effects by enabling policy learning? Evidence from the Irish climate change policy network
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Can policy forums overcome echo chamber effects by enabling policy learning? Evidence from the Irish climate change policy network

机译：可以通过实现政策学习来克服回声室效果的政策论坛吗？来自爱尔兰气候变化政策网络的证据

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摘要

Research has repeatedly shown that individuals and organisations tend to obtain information from others whose beliefs are similar to their own, forming "echo chambers" with their network ties. Echo chambers are potentially harmful for evidence-based policymaking as they can hinder policy learning and consensus building. Policy forums could help alleviate the effects of echo chambers if organisations with different views were to participate and to use the opportunities that forums provide to learn from those outside their networks. Applying exponential random graph models on survey data of the Irish climate change policy network, we find that policy actors do indeed tend to obtain policy advice from those whose beliefs are similar to their own. We also find that actors tend not to obtain policy advice from the those that they encounter at policy forums, suggesting forums are not enabling policy learning.
机译：研究一再表明，个人和组织倾向于从他人与自己的相似，形成“回波室”的其他人的信息与他们的网络联系。回声室对基于证据的政策制作可能有害，因为他们可以阻碍政策学习和共识建设。如果组织有不同观点的组织参与并利用论坛提供从他们网络之外的人员学习的机会，政策论坛可能有助于缓解回波室的影响。在爱尔兰气候变化政策网络调查数据上应用指数随机图模型，我们发现政策行为者确实倾向于从他们自己与自己相似的人中获得政策建议。我们还发现，演员往往不会从政策论坛遇到的那些中获得政策建议，建议论坛并不能够实现政策学习。

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