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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Religion and Health >Associations between aspects of spiritual well-being, alcohol use, and related social-cognitions in female college students
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Associations between aspects of spiritual well-being, alcohol use, and related social-cognitions in female college students

机译：女大学生精神健康，饮酒与相关社会认知之间的关联

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摘要

This research explores relationships between aspects of spiritual well-being, alcohol use and related social-cognitions in college women. The sample included 151 female college students ranging in age from 18 to 25 years. Participants read a behavioral vignette depicting alcohol use by a student and completed a survey that included measures of alcohol use, counterfactual attributions and beliefs about drinking, as well as religious and existential aspects of spiritual well-being. Results suggested religious- and existential well-being to be inversely associated with indices of alcohol use and the likelihood of attending a social event where alcohol is present. Further, religious well-being was found to be negatively associated with beliefs concerning the social-effects of alcohol, while existential well-being was observed to be a significant predictor of a composite set of attributions related to alcohol prevention. Importantly, these data suggest religious and existential aspects of spiritual well-being as moderators of behavior as well as causal attributions and beliefs that represent a cognitive mechanism of alcohol prevention in college women. Use of counterfactual exercises as an educational technique, and potential barriers of religious and existential oriented prevention programs are briefly discussed.
机译：这项研究探讨了大学女性的精神健康，饮酒与相关的社会认知之间的关系。样本包括151位年龄在18至25岁之间的女大学生。参与者阅读了描述学生饮酒的行为小品，并完成了一项调查，其中包括饮酒的量度，对饮酒的反事实归因和信仰以及精神健康的宗教和存在方面。结果表明，宗教和存在的幸福感与饮酒指数以及参加饮酒的社交活动的可能性成反比。此外，人们发现宗教幸福与关于酒精的社会影响的信念负相关，而存在幸福感被认为是与酒精预防相关的综合归因的重要预测指标。重要的是，这些数据表明精神幸福的宗教和存在方面作为行为的调节者以及因果归因和信念，代表了大学女性预防酒精的认知机制。简要讨论了反事实练习作为一种教育技术的使用，以及针对宗教和存在主义的预防计划的潜在障碍。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Religion and Health》 |2007年第4期|500-515|共16页
  • 作者

    D. D. VonDras; R. R. Schmitt; D. Marx;

  • 作者单位

    College of Human Development and Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Green Bay, MAC-310, 2420 Nicolet Dr., Green Bay, WI 54301-7001, USA;

    College of Human Development and Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Green Bay, MAC-310, 2420 Nicolet Dr., Green Bay, WI 54301-7001, USA;

    College of Human Development and Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Green Bay, MAC-310, 2420 Nicolet Dr., Green Bay, WI 54301-7001, USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Alcohol prevention; Spirituality; College students; Attributions; Beliefs;

    机译：预防饮酒;灵性;大学生;归因;信念;

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