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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Religion and Health >Changes in Attitudes Toward Religion Among Those with Mental Illness
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Changes in Attitudes Toward Religion Among Those with Mental Illness

机译：精神疾病患者对宗教的态度变化

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Despite the increased attention given to the religious experiences of those with mental illness, the specific nature of the changes in religious attitudes that occur within this population remain yet unknown. In this study, 406 individuals with persistent mental illness who attended one of 13 Los Angeles County Mental Health facilities completed a demographic questionnaire, an adapted version of the Religious Coping Index, and the Symptom Checklist 90-R. Over 54% of the participants reported a change in their religious beliefs such that their faith became stronger or weaker as a result, and 66% perceived these changes to be positive in nature. Qualitative codings suggest that a constructive or destructive use of religion and the quality of one's self-image and relationship with God are the primary themes underlying these changes. Those changes that were predominantly positive were associated with less severe symptomatology and more religious coping when compared to predominantly negative changes. These findings suggest that religious attitudes may be an ongoing and dynamic part of the experience of mental illness that should be considered in the treatment and research afforded by mental health professionals.
机译：尽管人们对精神疾病患者的宗教经历给予了越来越多的关注，但在这一人群中发生的宗教态度变化的具体性质仍然未知。在这项研究中，参加了洛杉矶县13家精神卫生机构之一的406名患有持续性精神疾病的人完成了一项人口统计学问卷，《宗教应对指数》的改编版和《症状清单90-R》。超过54％的参与者表示他们的宗教信仰发生了变化，因此其信仰变得更强或更弱，而66％的参与者认为这些变化本质上是积极的。定性编码表明，对宗教的建设性或破坏性使用以及人的自我形象和与上帝的关系是这些变化的主要主题。与主要为阴性的变化相比，那些主要为阳性的变化与较轻的症状学和更多的宗教应对相关。这些发现表明，宗教态度可能是精神疾病经验中一个持续不断的动态部分，应在精神卫生专业人员提供的治疗和研究中加以考虑。

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