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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of socio-economics >Cultural investment, local development and instantaneous social capital: A case study of a gathering festival in the South of Italy
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Cultural investment, local development and instantaneous social capital: A case study of a gathering festival in the South of Italy

机译:文化投资,地方发展和即时社会资本:以意大利南部的一个聚会庆典为例

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In this paper we show how the investment in cultural events may encourage the building of social capital and foster the development of local communities. We rely on a case study we conducted on the socio-economic impact of "La Notte della Taranta" Festival, one of the most important European festivals dedicated to traditional music (about 170,000 participants per year), on the sub-region of southern Italy where it is held. Our evidence is based on a large survey, consisting of nearly 10,000 interviews to Festival attendees over a span of five editions (2007-2011). A primary result is that the initial economic investment in the Festival has brought a short-term return in terms of touristic attraction worth more than two times as much. More importantly, our results indicate that a cultural festival, despite being a mass gathering, is able to create strong bonds among its participants and between them and the area where the event takes place. Although these bonds are "instantaneous", i.e. temporally restricted to the duration of the event, they are positively correlated with the economic impact of the event on the territory.
机译:在本文中,我们展示了对文化活动的投资如何能够鼓励社会资本的建设并促进当地社区的发展。我们依靠对“ La Notte della Taranta”音乐节的社会经济影响进行的案例研究,这是欧洲最重要的传统音乐欧洲节日之一(每年约有170,000参与者),在意大利南部的次区域它在哪里举行。我们的证据是基于一项大规模调查得出的,该调查包括在五个版本(2007-2011年)内对10,000名节日参与者的访谈。一个主要的结果是,在音乐节上的最初经济投资为旅游景点带来了两倍以上的短期回报。更重要的是,我们的结果表明,尽管文化节是一场群众聚会,但它能够在参与者之间以及参与者与事件发生地之间建立牢固的纽带。尽管这些联系是“瞬时的”,即在时间上限于事件的持续时间,但它们与事件对领土的经济影响正相关。

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