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Beyond the rationality of economic man, toward the true rationality of human man

机译:超越经济人的理性,走向人的真正理性

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This paper reviews arguments concerning the deficiencies of economic rationality as a normative concept and develops an improved normative conception. Economists need to utilize a true rationality conception that includes not only instrumental rationality but rationality of ends. A decision cannot be truly rational unless a person is choosing what is really best considering (1) the long-term consequences of the individual's behavior, (2) the person's sense of morality, and (3) what gives the person real happiness. If true preferences represent what is really right for a person, then the ultimate rationality, true rationality, means choosing in line with true preferences.
机译:本文回顾了有关经济理性作为规范概念的不足的论点,并提出了一种改进的规范概念。经济学家需要运用一种真正的理性概念,这种概念不仅包括工具理性,也包括目标理性。除非一个人在考虑(1)个人行为的长期后果,(2)该人的道德感以及(3)给该人真正的幸福的东西之后才选择真正最佳的决定,否则决策不可能是真正合理的。如果真实的偏好代表对一个人真正正确的选择,那么最终的理性,即真实的理性,意味着要根据真实的偏好进行选择。

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