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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Software Maintenance and Evolution >A meta‐model of software development project statesrnbehavioral study of software projects
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A meta‐model of software development project statesrnbehavioral study of software projects

机译：软件开发项目的元模型说明了软件项目的行为研究

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摘要

Software development project during its lifecycle passes through various states. These statesrndescribe the condition, status, and behavior of software projects. In the present study, thesernstates are defined based on the various activities performed during project lifecycle like initialrnenvironment setup, requirement analysis, coding, testing, problem resolution, and completion.rnThe taxonomy of these states and substates is defined, and a project states meta‐model isrndesigned. The meta‐model is composed of states and substates of the software projects.rnDetailed case studies of real projects have been conducted to validate the states of the metamodel.rnEvidences are collected; and events and observations are recorded about existence ofrnthe states, execution flow, duration, and behavior. The evidences, events, and observations arernpresented in the sequence to translate them into results. Results show that project states existrnin all projects such that each software project passes through these states serially and in particularrncases, a few states may exist in parallel. Project states show the status and progress of thernsoftware projects. It is found that issues in software projects can effectively be resolved byrnperforming micro project management activities of the projects states. Project states meta‐modelrnprovides basic structure for deriving new models.
机译：软件开发项目在其生命周期中会经历各种状态。这些状态描述了软件项目的状况，状态和行为。在本研究中，基于项目生命周期中执行的各种活动（例如初始环境设置，需求分析，编码，测试，问题解决方案和完成）来定义状态状态。定义这些状态和子状态的分类法，并定义项目状态元设计模型。元模型由软件项目的状态和子状态组成。rn对真实项目进行了详细的案例研究，以验证元模型的状态。并记录有关状态的存在，执行流程，持续时间和行为的事件和观察结果。证据，事件和观察结果按顺序显示，以将其转化为结果。结果表明，项目状态存在于所有项目中，因此每个软件项目都串行地通过这些状态，在特定情况下，可能会并行存在一些状态。项目状态显示了软件项目的状态和进度。发现通过执行项目状态的微型项目管理活动可以有效地解决软件项目中的问题。项目状态元模型提供了推导新模型的基本结构。

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