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Cultural and linguistic problems in GSD: a simulator to train engineers in these issues

机译：GSD中的文化和语言问题：用于培训工程师的模拟器

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摘要

This paper tackles the need for universities and practitioners to train their students and engineers in the new challenges that global software development entails, which are principally related to communication, collaboration and cultural differences. Teaching the necessary skills requires practical experience. However, training in educational environments is difficult, and some challenging issues must still be confronted. We have focused our work on the development of a virtual training environment that can simulate global software development scenarios involving virtual agents (VAs) from different cultures. The VAs interact with learners, who use typical communication tools to solve predefined problems. This environment considers common problems caused by distance and cultural differences when using English as a means of communication. It allows learners to train at any time, because the VAs are always available, and it also permits them to play different roles in the various stages of the project. In this paper, we depict the design and development of the tool, as well as an initial evaluation.
机译：本文解决了大学和从业人员对学生和工程师进行培训的需求，以应对全球软件开发所带来的新挑战，这些挑战主要与沟通，协作和文化差异有关。教授必要的技能需要实践经验。但是，在教育环境中进行培训非常困难，并且仍然必须面对一些具有挑战性的问题。我们将工作重点放在了虚拟培训环境的开发上，该环境可以模拟涉及来自不同文化背景的虚拟代理（VA）的全球软件开发方案。 VA与学习者互动，学习者使用典型的交流工具解决预定义的问题。在使用英语作为交流手段时，这种环境考虑了距离和文化差异导致的常见问题。由于VA始终可用，因此它允许学习者随时进行培训，并且还允许他们在项目的各个阶段扮演不同的角色。在本文中，我们描述了该工具的设计和开发以及初步评估。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of software: evolution and process》 |2012年第6期|p.707-717|共11页
  • 作者

    Miguel J. Monasor; Aurora Vizcaino; Mario Piattini;

  • 作者单位

    Alarcos Research Group, Institute of Information Technologies & Systems, Escuela Superior de Informdtica, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Paseo de la Universidad 4, 13071, Ciudad Real, Spain;

    Alarcos Research Group, Institute of Information Technologies & Systems, Escuela Superior de Informdtica, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Paseo de la Universidad 4, 13071, Ciudad Real, Spain;

    Alarcos Research Group, Institute of Information Technologies & Systems, Escuela Superior de Informdtica, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Paseo de la Universidad 4, 13071, Ciudad Real, Spain;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    global software development; engineering education; educational environment; teaching model; virtual agents;

    机译：全球软件开发;工程教育;教育环境;教学模式虚拟代理;

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