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Global software engineering and agile practices: a systematic review

机译:全球软件工程和敏捷实践:系统回顾

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摘要

Agile practices have received attention from industry as an alternative to plan-driven software development approaches. Agile encourages, for example, small self-organized collocated teams, whereas global software engineering (GSE) implies distribution across cultural, temporal, and geographical boundaries. Hence, combining them is a challenge. A systematic review was conducted to capture the status of combining agility with GSE. The results were limited to peer-reviewed conference papers or journal articles, published between 1999 and 2009. The synthesis was made through classifying the papers into different categories (e.g. publication year, contribution type, research method). At the end, 81 papers were judged as primary for further analysis. The distribution of papers over the years indicated that GSE and Agile in combination has received more attention in the last 5 years. However, the majority of the existing research is industrial experience reports in which Agile practices were modified with respect to the context and situational requirements. The emergent need in this research area is suggested to be developing a framework that considers various factors from different perspectives when incorporating Agile in GSE. Practitioners may use it as a decision-making basis in early phases of software development.
机译:作为计划驱动的软件开发方法的替代方法,敏捷实践已受到业界的关注。例如,敏捷组织鼓励小型的自组织并置团队,而全球软件工程(GSE)则意味着跨文化,时间和地理边界的分布。因此,将它们结合起来是一个挑战。进行了系统的审查,以了解敏捷与GSE结合的状态。结果仅限于1999年至2009年之间发表的经过同行评审的会议论文或期刊文章。通过将论文分为不同类别(例如出版年份,论文类型,研究方法)进行综合。最后,有81篇论文被评选为主要论文供进一步分析。多年来的论文分布表明,GSE和Agile的组合在过去5年中受到了更多关注。但是,大多数现有研究是工业经验报告,其中针对上下文和情况要求对敏捷实践进行了修改。建议该研究领域中的紧急需求是在将敏捷纳入GSE时开发一个从不同角度考虑各种因素的框架。从业人员可以在软件开发的早期阶段将其用作决策基础。

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