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Design and Modeling of a Thermally Regulated Communications Module for Nanospacecraft

机译:纳米航天器热调节通信模块的设计与建模

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A silicon-based integrated communications and thermal management microsystem qualifying for use on Nanospace-1, a modularized microsystem-based advanced integrated nanospacecraft, is presented. The transmitter and receiver share the same module framework with essential differences only in the electronics implementation. A data rate of 1 Mbps for the transmitter and 114 kbps for the receiver is accomplished with a transmitter power for the spacecraft and ground station of 2 and 10 W, respectively. Concurrent triple usage of paraffin as low loss antenna substrate, actuator material, and heat sink is designed and analyzed for the first time. On low-power or short-time high-power dissipation of heat from the electronics, energy is stored as latent heat in this phase-change material acting as a heat sink. Thermal transport through the module is initiated by actuation of thermal switches when 75 % of the paraffin's latent heat is consumed. A static thermal analysis reveals a thermal modulation factor of 5.6 between the on and off states of the thermal switches. The size of the module is 6.6 × 68 × 68 mm, and its weight is 43 g.
机译:提出了一种适用于Nanospace-1的,基于硅的集成通信和热管理微系统,它是一种基于模块化微系统的高级集成纳米航天器。发射器和接收器共享相同的模块框架,仅在电子装置实现方面有本质区别。发射器的功率为1 Mbps,接收器的数据率为114 kbps,而航天器和地面站的发射器功率分别为2 W和10W。首次设计并分析了石蜡作为低损耗天线基板,致动器材料和散热器的三重并发使用。在电子设备以低功率或短时间大功率散热时,能量以潜热形式存储在充当散热器的相变材料中。当消耗了75%的石蜡潜热时,通过热控开关启动通过模块的热传输。静态热分析显示,热敏开关的接通和断开状态之间的热调制系数为5.6。模块的尺寸为6.6×68×68 mm,重量为43 g。

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