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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Strategic Studies >The Strategic Use of Soft Balancing: The Normative Dimensions of the Chinese-Russian'Strategic Partnership'
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The Strategic Use of Soft Balancing: The Normative Dimensions of the Chinese-Russian'Strategic Partnership'

机译：软平衡的战略运用：中俄“战略伙伴关系”的规范维度

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摘要

This article examines Chinese and Russian foreign policy and military strategy from the theoretical standpoint of soft balancing. Analysis of their thinking indicates that both seek to offset US military superiority without engaging American power directly. To that end, Chinese and Russian strategists have adopted 'soft' or 'normative' power assets as strategic capabilities in their military and foreign policy. Alternative norms, such as the concept of 'sovereign democracy', allow China and Russia to deliberately ignore human rights issues in order to achieve diplomatic advantage with respect to the United States. The two powers have institutionalized these norms within the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, which they use to counterbalance US interests in Central Asia.
机译：本文从软平衡的理论角度考察了中俄外交政策和军事战略。他们的思想分析表明，两者都试图抵消美国的军事优势而不直接与美国交战。为此，中国和俄罗斯的战略家在军事和外交政策中采用了“软”或“规范”的电力资产作为战略能力。诸如“主权民主”的概念等替代性规范，使中国和俄罗斯有意无视人权问题，从而获得了相对于美国的外交优势。两国将上海合作组织内的这些规范制度化，以平衡美国在中亚的利益。

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