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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of structural engineering >Large-Scale Experimentation Using the 12-Fan Wall of Wind to Assess and Mitigate Hurricane Wind and Rain Impacts on Buildings and Infrastructure Systems
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Large-Scale Experimentation Using the 12-Fan Wall of Wind to Assess and Mitigate Hurricane Wind and Rain Impacts on Buildings and Infrastructure Systems

机译:使用12扇风墙评估和缓解飓风对建筑和基础设施系统的风雨影响的大规模实验

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摘要

Engineering research is undergoing dramatic changes with novel, large-scale research facilities being developed to help reduce the growing economic losses associated with natural disasters. The wall of wind (WOW), at Florida International University (FIU), is such an experimental facility, capable of simulating hurricane winds and wind-driven rain to better understand hurricane effects on buildings and other infrastructure. The WOW has been designated by the national science foundation (NSF) as one of the experimental facilities (EFs) under the natural hazards engineering research infrastructure (NHERI) program, which aims to allow researchers to enable innovations and help prevent natural hazards from becoming societal disasters. The WOW EF's goal is to facilitate research to improve design practices for structural systems, building envelopes, and lifeline infrastructure. This paper presents an overview of the design and development of the WOW research facility and delineates its capabilities to assess and mitigate the impacts of hurricane wind, rain, and debris on civil infrastructure. Advantages and limitations of the facility are explained. To illustrate the EF's research capabilities, details and results from three recent case studies related to large-scale and full-scale testing of building components and traffic infrastructure are described. (C) 2017 American Society of Civil Engineers.
机译:工程研究正在发生巨大变化,正在开发新颖的大规模研究设施,以帮助减少与自然灾害相关的日益增长的经济损失。佛罗里达国际大学(FIU)的风墙(WOW)就是这样的实验设施,能够模拟飓风和风雨,以更好地了解飓风对建筑物和其他基础设施的影响。 WOW已被美国国家科学基金会(NSF)指定为自然灾害工程研究基础设施(NHERI)计划下的实验设施(EFs)之一,该计划旨在使研究人员能够进行创新并帮助防止自然灾害成为社会现象灾难。 WOW EF的目标是促进研究,以改善结构系统,建筑围护结构和生命线基础设施的设计实践。本文概述了WOW研究设施的设计和开发,并描述了其评估和减轻飓风,雨水和碎片对民用基础设施的影响的能力。说明了该设备的优点和缺点。为了说明EF的研究能力,描述了三个最新案例研究的详细信息和结果,这些案例研究涉及建筑物组件和交通基础设施的大规模和全面测试。 (C)2017年美国土木工程师学会。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of structural engineering》 |2017年第7期|04017053.1-04017053.16|共16页
  • 作者单位

    Florida Int Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 10555 W Flagler St,EC 3680, Miami, FL 33174 USA|Florida Int Univ, Wall Wind Expt Facil, Int Hurricane Res Ctr, 10555 W Flagler St,EC 3680, Miami, FL 33174 USA;

    Florida Int Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 10555 W Flagler St,EC 3680, Miami, FL 33174 USA;

    Florida Int Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 10555 W Flagler St,EC 3680, Miami, FL 33174 USA;

    Western Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada;

    Florida Inst Technol, Dept Civil Engn, 150 W Univ Blvd, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA;

    Florida Int Univ, Int Hurricane Res Ctr, Miami, FL 33199 USA;

    Florida Int Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 10555 W Flagler St,EC 3680, Miami, FL 33174 USA;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Large-scale testings; Building; Infrastructure; Hurricane winds; Wind-driven rain; Wall of wind;

    机译:大型测试;建筑;基础设施;飓风;风雨;风墙;

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