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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of structural engineering >Hurricane Wind versus Storm Surge Damage in the Context of a Risk Prediction Model
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Hurricane Wind versus Storm Surge Damage in the Context of a Risk Prediction Model

机译：风险预测模型中的飓风与风暴潮损害

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Annualized hurricane-related losses in the United States are in the billions of dollars. The majority of the coastal population lives in buildings prone to hurricanes, which could result in wind damage (due to high wind and/or wind-driven rain infiltration) and water damage (due to storm surge and waves or freshwater flooding), which are typically insured by separate entities. In the event that a structure is subjected to damage from both wind and water hazards, the proper allocation of damage for insurance purposes is challenging because wind and water vulnerability are often assessed with separate models. The challenge is how to combine the results of these different models and properly assign damage causation. This paper proposes a methodology for the assessment of multihazard vulnerability for implementation in the Florida Public Hurricane Loss Model, in which the damage from each hazard (wind and rain, storm surge, and freshwater inundation) is calculated separately. An engineering approach in conjunction with hazard information (intensity, timing) and statistical methods is utilized to allocate damage. (C) 2017 American Society of Civil Engineers.
机译：在美国，与飓风相关的年度损失达数十亿美元。大多数沿海人口居住在容易遭受飓风袭击的建筑物中，这可能导致风灾（由于强风和/或风驱动的雨水渗透）和水灾（由于风暴潮，海浪或淡水洪水）。通常由单独的实体提供保险。如果建筑物遭受风和水灾害的损害，为保险起见，适当分配损害是一项挑战，因为风和水的脆弱性通常是用单独的模型评估的。面临的挑战是如何结合这些不同模型的结果并正确分配损坏原因。本文提出了一种评估多灾种脆弱性的方法，以在佛罗里达州公共飓风损失模型中实施，其中每种危害（风雨，暴风雨和淡水淹没）的损害都分别计算出来。结合危害信息（强度，时间）和统计方法的工程方法可用于分配损害。 （C）2017年美国土木工程师学会。

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