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Optimization in R&D intensity and tax on corporate profits for supporting labor productivity of nations

机译:优化研发强度和企业利润税以支持各国的劳动生产率

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The purpose of this study is to analyze the rates of R&D investments and taxes levied on profits of firms that can optimize the labour productivity of nations. Statistical evidence, based on OECD data, reveals that (very) high rates of R&D intensity and tax on corporate profits do not maximize the labour productivity of nations. In particular, the models here suggest that the R&D intensity equal to about 2.5% and tax on corporate profits equal to 3.1% of the GDP seem to maximize the labour productivity of countries. Beyond these optimal thresholds, the labor productivity begins to decrease. These results can be explained by the curvilinear relationship between labour productivity and R&D intensity, and between labour productivity and tax on corporate profits. Some factors and environmental determinants of these results are discussed. These findings can clarify whenever possible, some sources of labor productivity and suggest a research and industrial policy of optimal rates of R&D intensity and tax on corporate profits (as percentage of GDP) directed to support competitive advantage, technological innovation and wealth creation of nations over time.
机译:这项研究的目的是分析可以优化国家劳动生产率的企业利润的研发投资和税率。基于经合组织数据的统计证据表明,(非常)高的研发强度和企业利润税率并未使各国的劳动生产率最大化。特别是,这里的模型表明,R&D强度大约等于GDP的2.5%,企业利润税等于GDP的3.1%,似乎可以使各国的劳动生产率最大化。超过这些最佳阈值,劳动生产率开始下降。这些结果可以用劳动生产率与研发强度之间,劳动生产率与企业利润税之间的曲线关系来解释。讨论了这些结果的一些因素和环境决定因素。这些发现可以在任何可能的情况下阐明劳动生产率的某些来源,并提出一项研究和产业政策,以最佳的研发强度和企业利润税率(占GDP的百分比)来支持国家的竞争优势,技术创新和财富创造。时间。

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