• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>The journal of technology transfer >The university's unknown knowledge: tacit knowledge, technology transfer and university spin-offs findings from an empirical study based on the theory of knowledge
【24h】

The university's unknown knowledge: tacit knowledge, technology transfer and university spin-offs findings from an empirical study based on the theory of knowledge

机译：大学的未知知识：隐性知识，技术转让和大学附带利益，来自基于知识理论的实证研究

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

The assumption that research findings provide the basis for spin-off projects at universities has been found up to now in literature and the practice. Supported by the theory of knowledge, the empirical study presented here shows that this idea is too limited. Only 45 % of spin-offs use codified research findings from the university, while 55 % use tacit knowledge that was acquired at the university. These spin-offs use knowledge beyond research findings, starting companies in the shadow of publications by academic institutions and drawing from the realm of tacit knowledge at universities. Tacit start-up knowledge is present in all scientific disciplines of universities; even the exploitation- and patent-oriented engineering sciences account for almost half of the start-ups. Start-ups based on tacit knowledge lead to both technology-oriented and service companies. They also do not differ from codified knowledge-based start-ups in the number of jobs that they create. The discovery of the tacit knowledge spin-offs as a phenomenon has an entire series of implications for the practice and research. The tacit start-up potential was not considered previously in the university promotion instruments and start-up consultancies. Furthermore, we can assume that tacit knowledge-based start-ups are only an initial indication of the innovation potential within the tacit realm of knowledge for universities and research institutes.
机译：迄今为止，已经在文献和实践中发现了研究结果为大学衍生项目提供基础的假设。在知识理论的支持下，这里提出的实证研究表明，这种想法太有限了。只有45％的衍生产品使用大学的整理研究成果，而55％的企业使用从大学获得的隐性知识。这些衍生产品利用研究成果以外的知识，在学术机构出版物的阴影下创办公司，并借鉴大学的隐性知识领域。隐性启动知识存在于大学的所有科学学科中；甚至以开发和专利为导向的工程科学也占了新兴企业的近一半。基于隐性知识的初创企业会导致面向技术的公司和服务公司。在创建的工作数量上，它们也与基于知识的初创公司相同。隐性知识附带收益作为一种现象的发现，对实践和研究具有整个系列的意义。以前在大学促进工具和启动咨询机构中没有考虑默认的启动潜力。此外，我们可以假设基于隐性知识的初创公司只是大学和研究机构的隐性知识领域内创新潜力的初步指标。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号