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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of technology transfer >Networks of collaborative alliances: the second order interfirm technological distance and innovation performance
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Networks of collaborative alliances: the second order interfirm technological distance and innovation performance

机译：协同联盟网络：二阶确结了技术距离和创新性能

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Studies have typically focused on the relationship between technological distance between partners in alliances, and innovation performance, from a direct tie or dyadic perspective. This paper explores the ego network set up in order to disclose how the second order technological distance, which is the distance between the partner and the partner's partner, affects the innovation performance of the focal firm. To accomplish it, the network of alliances is built using biotechnological joint patents. The main result of this research is the finding of a positive quadratic relationship between the innovative performance of firms and second-order technological distance. This result has two implications. The first one is that the innovative performance of each firm embedded in a network cannot be optimized simultaneously. The second one, is that firm's decision makers should consider the second-order neighborhood of the focal firm to establish optimal alliance in terms of innovation and enhance firm's competitive advantage. Overall, this research set a new perspective to understand and improve the role of individual firms in collaborative networks, and help to complement the dominant view emphasizing the role of indirect ties in order to innovate.
机译：从直接领带或二次角度来看，研究通常专注于联盟和创新性能之间的合作伙伴之间的技术距离之间的关系。本文探讨了自我网络设置，以披露二阶技术距离如何，这是伴侣与伴侣合作伙伴之间的距离影响了焦点公司的创新性能。为了实现它，使用生物技术联合专利建立联盟网络。本研究的主要结果是在公司的创新性能与二阶技术距离之间找到积极的二次关系。该结果有两个含义。第一个是，嵌入在网络中的每个公司的创新性能都无法同时优化。第二个是，该公司的决策者应考虑焦点公司的二阶社区，以便在创新方面建立最优联盟，并提高公司的竞争优势。总体而言，这项研究设定了一个新的视角，了解和提高个别公司在协作网络中的作用，并有助于补充主导观，强调间接关系的作用以进行创新。

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