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Analysis of the effect of traffic exposure on the recovery properties of cut pile carpet using analytical and viscoelastic modeling

机译:交通曝光对使用分析和粘弹性造型切割桩地毯恢复特性的影响分析

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摘要

Viscoelastic models composing of different combination of spring and dashpot are usually used to explain the mechanical behavior of textile materials. In this work, a viscoelastic model was presented to analyze the effect of traffic exposure on the compression and recovery performance of the pile carpet. Wear test, performed by a Hexapod tumbling machine, was conducted to simulate the traffic exposure. Using a tensile tester, adjusted in compression mode, one cycle of compression-decompression was applied to the samples. The standard nonlinear model was presented to fit the experimental data. Best curve fitting based on the least square method was then used to fit the model to the experimental curve. Different attributions of compression were then analyzed and discussed. The results showed that the standard nonlinear model was fitted to the experimental curves with an acceptable coefficient of regression (R-2). The district model parameters, i.e. the spring and dashpot constants, were both decreased as the wear cycles increased. At the higher level of wear cycles, the model parameters showed some increment. The initial compression modulus showed the same trend. This may be explained by the more compactness of the carpet at higher wear cycles. The decompression modulus, compression and the decompression work also decreased with the increase of wear cycles. However, no significant increase of the formers was observed at the higher wear cycles.
机译:粘弹性模型组成不同组合的弹簧和划线纸,通常用于解释纺织材料的力学行为。在这项工作中,提出了一种粘弹性模型,分析了交通暴露对桩地毯压缩和恢复性能的影响。由六脚踏地翻滚机进行的磨损试验进行,以模拟交通曝光。使用拉伸测试器,在压缩模式下调节,将一个压缩减压循环应用于样品。提出了标准的非线性模型以适应实验数据。然后使用基于最小二乘法的最佳曲线拟合将模型适合于实验曲线。然后分析并讨论压缩的不同归属。结果表明,标准非线性模型适用于实验曲线,具有可接受的回归系数(R-2)。当磨损周期增加时,地区模型参数,即弹簧和Dashpot常数均降低。在较高水平的磨损周期中,模型参数显示了一些增量。初始压缩模量显示出相同的趋势。这可以通过较高磨损循环的地毯的更紧凑性来解释。随着磨损循环的增加,减压模量,压缩和减压工作也降低。然而,在较高的磨损循环中没有观察到卷囊的显着增加。

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